Excerpts from letters written
by Uncle Tom to Mary Bingham. (Read at
reunion, Bear Lake, Aug 4,5,6, 2011)
Like most of the people we knew who migrated from Holland,
our parents and especially our grandparents were so glad to be in America, they
seldom ever spoke of their early days in Holland.
Grandfather, Thomas vander Ploeg, a farmer, and wife,
Naatje List, moved from Den Helder, Holland in 1890 with their son and
daughters and migrated to Paterson, New Jersey.
Maternal grandfather, John de Man and wife, Neeltje Kattestaart, and
family left Dirksland for Passaic, New Jersey in 1880. Grandma de Man told of long and unhappy
voyage as “steerage” passengers—the crowded quarters, sick and crying children
plus the bad stench. Those in the bottom
of the boat were not allowed to go up on deck.
The ship had motor trouble and when conditions were good, sometimes a
sail was used.
Grandfather vander Ploeg (Thomas) and family lived in a
2-story house on a small truck farm of 10 to 20 acres. In 1920, he left for California with son, Peter,
orphaned grandson Bill, son Jacob (my father) and family.
Grandfather de Man (John) & family lived in the
basement in a row of houses in Passaic then moving to Paterson where he worked
in the building trade.
As was the custom in those days, I was named after my
paternal grandfather, Nell after our maternal grandmother, Netta after paternal
grandmother and John (2nd son) after maternal grandfather.
Having no electricity, telephone, automobile, indoor privy
or water heater, but we did have gas for cooking and lights but the family
kitchen stove was mostly used burning coal.
Our big event of the year was the annual Sunday school
picnic—riding on a summer time street car to a part at the edge of town. The other looked forward to event was a visit
to country Grandpa’s and on occasion riding in their small truck farm in their
surrey.
We didn’t feel poor as most of the neighbors in our Dutch
community with children were not any better off. Like most kids in the neighborhood we did a
lot of “barrel picking”—going to the more affluent part of town for better
loot. That is how I got my fist bicycle,
first an old frame, wheels but never had tires or a good chain or seat. Mostly one used leg power. My allowance was 4 cents/week—2 cents to
spend and 2 cents to save. Ice cream
cones were 1 cent, 2 cents for one heaped high using a regular kitchen
spoon. One summer I had a job shagging fruits and
veggies from the peddle wagon to the customer’s back door for 25 cents and
sometimes would get the left over’s to take home. Big pay --
big deal!
During the year, I worked
delivering milk before school and twice on Saturday for $2.00 a week. The milk farm was 1-2 miles from our house so
I had to get up at 3 a.m. to get there in time by walking.
Once boys came of age 14, they were expected to have an
8-hour job ready. I worked as an
apprentice at one time where my Dad worked—The National Silk Dyeing and
Finishing Co. in East Paterson. My Dad
was a millwright and in charge of all “belting”. I was very proud of our Dad who could take a
loosed belt, flip it up and over the pulley on the shafting 8-10 or more feet
high.
Both mother and father were the first of their families to
wed. Sisters Minnie, Katie and Lena made
my mother’s wedding dress. That was in
1902 at the Holland Baptist Church on Hillman St., Paterson New Jersey where
both families were in attendance.
Grandfather Thomas van der Ploeg and family drove in from East Paterson
by horse and surrey.
My mother’s lot was not easy having seven children. No modern conveniences, no telephone, inside
bathroom or electricity. However, we did
have gas for lights and a stove but hot water came from a tank attached to a
coal burning stove. We did have cold
water and a sink. Upstairs lived Dutch
people named Broers.
After Elmer was born, Mother’s health was not good and as
time went by it became worse. She had a
goiter and other complications. Not
then, but later I often thought of the dull and painful life she endured until
at the end of the nation-wide influenza epidemic, she passed away at the age of
38 in 1919. She lies in the de Man
family plot in Cedar Grove Cemetery along the Passaic River on River Road close
to East Paterson.”
In 1920, after the death of my Mother, Jacob, my Father,
left New Jersey along with his 7 children, his parents, his brother Pete and a
nephew, William van der Ploeg, and traveled by train to Pasadena, California
arriving July 4, 1920. All twelve of us
lived in a small house for a year until larger quarters could be obtained. There Jacob lived out his life. His health was not good and he felt
California would be a healthier place and offer more opportunities for his
children. He converted to Jehovah’s
Witness faith before moving to California and did much missionary work. His three oldest children, Tom, Nell and
Netta had to quit school to help support and family and to care for the younger
children.
There was love in our home, but like the custom of the day,
people we knew never said the words, “I love you.”
John Van Dell. How
do we ever say thanks to John, or show by actions our appreciation. Perhaps no one will ever know how John in
various ways helped and did for so many people.
Searching the Internet for descendants of Cornelis Pieters, born around 1733 in the Westerhorn, near the village Grijpskerk where I live and in the northern part of the Netherlands, I ran into this blog. The descendants of Cornelis Pieters took the surname Van der Ploeg and Jacob van der Ploeg is one of the emigrated descendants. The reason for my investigation is that my wife is Martha van der Ploeg, a descendant, too. You can find the genealogy on my website www.wierstra.net, with an English translation.
ReplyDeleteThanks to this blog I got a confirmation why Thomas, John and David Edwin took the surname Van Dell, namely (and I agree) that the surname Van der Ploeg is because of the "g" difficult to pronounce for native English speakers.
I was really very sorry to find out that both Gerald Bingham and his wife Mary Louise van Dell died in July and August this year, and very soon after each other. They must have loved each other very much; my grandparents, both paternal and maternal, also died within a few months because it was very hard for the remaining partner, being alone.
I wish the children Jan, Michael and Paul and the other family members much strength to cope with this loss.
If you have a question about the genealogy in the Netherlands, please do not hesitate to ask me. You can find my e-mail address on the website.
Tymen Wierstra
The Netherlands